This organization files Form 990, which has no section for application policy. Its filings cannot say either way.
The latest filing we hold carries no statement about applications. That is not the same as closed: public-charity Form 990s have no field for it, and many foundations leave the section blank.
Grants paid by year
Total assets by year
Where the money went · FY2024
Form 990 splits expenses into program services, management and fundraising. The split is self-reported, and a grantmaker, a research institute and a direct-service nonprofit book the same work differently. A line the return does not carry reads "not available"; it is never counted as zero.
| Year | Form | Revenue | Expenses | Grants paid | Assets | Net assets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2024 | 990 | $29,413,537 | $38,019,696 | $0 | $30,994,770 | −$4,724,975 |
| FY2023 | 990 | $35,750,994 | $35,808,494 | $0 | $37,433,223 | $3,331,641 |
| FY2022 | 990 | $26,064,219 | $30,455,421 | $0 | $37,331,314 | $4,193,732 |
| FY2021 | 990 | $12,765,380 | $33,117,092 | $0 | $46,245,596 | $13,749,527 |
| FY2020 | 990 | $14,860,292 | $21,272,520 | $0 | $66,123,171 | $33,345,389 |
Figures are as reported on the e-filed return, with no restatement. Fiscal years are the funder's own tax year, labelled by the calendar year the period ends in. A blank line means the return does not carry that figure; a real zero shows as $0. When an amended return replaces an original, every figure here uses the amended return. The original is not shown. Giving is what the funder actually paid out toward its charitable purpose in the year (qualifying distributions on Form 990-PF, charitable disbursements otherwise). Assets are what it holds; giving is what moves.
No grant rows from public filings are on record for this funder. Grant lists come from Form 990-PF and from Schedule I of Form 990; a return the IRS has not yet published, or one with no grant list, has no rows here.
| Name | Title | Hours / week | Compensation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Meredith Whittaker | DIRECTOR / PRES OF SIGNAL MESSENGER | 40.00 | $743,531 |
| Brian Acton | PRES / SECR / TREAS / CEO OF SIGNAL | 40.00 | $0 |
| Amba Kak | DIRECTOR | 1.00 | $0 |
| Katherine Maher | DIRECTOR |
From the officer list on the latest e-filed return. Compensation is as reported there; a blank means the return carries no figure.
| 1.00 |
| $0 |
| Jay Sullivan | DIRECTOR | 1.00 | $0 |
| Aruna Harder | CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER | 40.00 | $589,160 |
| Jim O'Leary | VP, ENGINEERING | 40.00 | $715,212 |
| Ehren Kret | CHIEF TECHNOLOGY OFFICER | 40.00 | $709,890 |
| Alan Liu | DIRECTOR, ENGINEERING | 40.00 | $547,338 |
| Randall Sarafa | CHIEF PRODUCT OFFICER | 40.00 | $551,565 |
| Jonathan Chambers | SOFTWARE DEVELOPER | 40.00 | $460,097 |
Form 990 · FY2023 · period ending Dec 31, 2023IRS bulk XML
Filing id 202412689349301826
Form 990 · FY2022 · period ending Dec 31, 2022
Filing id 202342569349300244
Form 990 · FY2021 · period ending Dec 31, 2021
Filing id 202212729349301631
Form 990 · FY2020 · period ending Dec 31, 2020
Filing id 202143069349302804
Form 990 · FY2018 · period ending Dec 31, 2018
Filing id 201921349349309052
IRS filings are the source for every fact on this page. Nothing a model writes is ever a source; it can only point at a row here.